saa7134 audio sampling

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Sampling audio at 48 kHz does not work with my Terratec Cinergy 600.
Recording starts without trouble but the resulting stream is full of
annoying crackles and is essentially unusable. 32 kHz sampling works
mostly fine. However, according to the specs saa7134 is supposed to be
able to sample at 32, 44.1 and 48 kHz.

Interestingly, the Windows driver seems to support only 32 kHz,
stereo, 16 bit sampling and its documentation claims it is the only
format supported by the card. Besides, under Linux I get only silence
when sampling in mono or 8 bits, so this particular format is the only
I have got working. Is it possible that individual cards do not
support the whole spectrum offered by the chip and why would
manufacturers do that? Or is this more likely a Linux driver issue? I
use version 0.2.7 but 20030605-snapshot did not help.

The Linux driver does not support 44.1 kHz at all. Is there a
particular reason for that?

Finally, I experienced a lot of strange behavior with
Line-In. Firstly, the card nearly drops the left channel of a stereo
signal. The left channel is sampled so quietly compared to the right
that it is practically lost. The same happens with both pci streaming
and the audio pass-through but everything works if the audio source is
plugged straight to the sound card. TV can be recorded in stereo
without problem. This behavior occurs both under Linux and Windows, so
I suspect it is a hardware fault, am I right? I have not noticed that
any balance control had an effect.

Secondly, the sampled audio stream has irritating spikes for a couple
seconds in the beginning (even at 32 kHz rate) but only if the
recording source is LINE1. There are considerably more spikes on the
left channel - with near silence with them - could this be connected
with the above? Besides, these spikes do not always occur. I use
command
  sox -t ossdsp -r 32000 -c 2 -s -w /dev/dsp1 -t ossdsp /dev/dsp
where dsp1 is the Cinergy card and dsp is my sound card.


Thanks.




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